"Remarkable discoveries in central Turkey have lead to the decipherment of the Hittite language and have revealed the existence of a great empire which stretched from the Aegean to the Euphrates valley at the precisely the time when more likely the Trojan War occurred. George Poole 2018-04-19 at 4:10 pm. For the above mentioned phonetic laws of Greek the name Ilios was before Homer Wilios which is phonetically comparable with the Hittite form Wilusa. Press J to jump to the feed. The earliest records we have for Homer’s “writings” are around 800 BC – and the Iliad is set traditionally between 1194 to 1184 BC – but some have it earlier at 1250 BC . Several Hittite tables make reference to the city or the area of Wilusa one time also associated with the name Taruwisa (*4). What, were you expecting something witty? I wonder if sometimes people embellished stories not only to make them more interesting, but to also explain phenomena around them such as someone being significantly more skilled at a sword than someone else. ... Why is the "spiked golden ring" depiction of crowns so ubiquitous when many real-life crowns seem to have a different shape? He was an excellent warrior. The reaction on social media to the part of Achilles being played by a black actor has been met with fury. I think at some point, our stories and mythology are reflections of what we experience in the world around us. Also, reference page 104 of Documents in Mycenaean Greek by Michael Ventris and John Chadwick (Second Edition. A massive drop in prices and a collapse did not occur. the_real_achilles • 1 point • submitted 2 months ago I guess even Bots can be designed to use that subreddit and validate if they have been shadow banned the_real_achilles commented on a post in r/aww The choice that defines Achilles is the one he speaks about in The Iliad 9. In the region of Gastouri (Γαστούρι) to the south of the city of Corfu Greece, Empress of Austria Elisabeth of Bavaria also known as Sissi built in 1890 a summer palace with Achilles as its central theme and it … Press J to jump to the feed. This area was involved in some conflict with the under expansion Hittite empire. So it's perfectly possible that the character of Achilles was also inspired by a real person, or that he's an amalgamation of multiple historical figures. This time the part of Achilles is played by Black British actor David Gyasi. Achilles was the son of Peleus, the king of Phthia, and Thetis, a minor sea goddess. Achilles heel ? Achilles, in Greek legend, was the son of the mortal Peleus, king of the Myrmidons, and the Nereid, or sea nymph, Thetis. The honest answer? When you buy through these links, Book Riot may earn a commission. Furthermore, even if the name Taruwisa can't be fully phonetically associated with the Greek Troia the similitude is at least reasonable. He was known as a man with such rage that the gods had to stop him because he was changing fate. LOS ANGELES (AP) - Anthony Davis sat out the Los Angeles Lakers' game against the Oklahoma City Thunder on Monday night with right Achilles tendinosis. He was an excellent warrior. This is a somewhat more serious subreddit compared to many others. ------------------------------------------------------------ Achilles was the son of the sea-goddess (nymph) Thetis and King Peleus and was known for his great strength and skills in battle, but I could find nothing heroic in this demigod Achilles. Achilles and Chiron were the same before they gained sentience. They're legitimate reproductions of the original. Thanks from rewriting nature to save us from the gore, could you do the same with the coitus? Interestingly enough, Achilles could have been the son of either Zeus or Poseidon, both of whom were pursuing Thetis. Sourced from page 198, the Appendix of Individuals and Society in Mycenaean Pylos (Brill, Boston, 2013), by Dimitri Nakassis. Isn't there an interpretation of Illiad and also based on archeological evidence that the siege of Troy in reality was a continuous conflict to control trade in the region. Was Achilles homosexual? Achilles, the son of Peleus and Thetis, was the greatest of all Greek heroes who took part in the Trojan War.Knowing that her child was destined to either die the death of a glorious warrior or live a long life in obscurity, Thetis bathed Achilles as an infant in the waters of the River Styx, thus making him all but immortal: only the heel by which she held him remained vulnerable. Achilles is found, in the form A-ki-re-u. Someone far more versed in the Late Bronze Age, Homer, and the Ancient Greek language can probably add a bit more detail, but I believe this is basically the extent of the archaeological record of what we've found for that name. Guest Post by Armand D’Angour: Was the Real Socrates More Worldly & Amorous Than We Knew? Thanks! /r/History is a place for discussions about history. The Greek hero Achilles is without doubt one of the most well-known figures in Greek mythology and one of many best warriors in the course of the Trojan War. Make sure to familiarize yourself with our rules and guidelines before participating. So, there really is no “true” answer in the same way we know that, say, the United States was founded in 1776. Ancient Greek polychromatic pottery painting of Achilles during the Trojan War Achilles' most notable feat during the Trojan War was the slaying of the Trojan prince Hector outside the gates of Troy. That said, he is an authentic name from the era. Height: 185cm; Weight: 97kg; Blood type: Unknown; Birthday: Unknown; Talents: All the skills necessary for a hero; Likes: Victory and a pretty girl's smile; Dislike: Fate; Image colour: White green; Enemy: Hector, Penthesilea; Comment from Yuichiro Higashide & … "History becomes legend. The character has been depicted […] Please read the rules before participating, as we remove all comments which break the rules. In the Hittite archives we have thus real historical texts to interpret: diplomatic letters, treaties, annals and royal autobiographies where the relationship between the Hittite empire and their neighbors (places and populations) are often described. The Myrmidons were a greek tribe that served as mercenary warriors. The two gods lost interest after the mischievous Titan Prometheus revealed a prophecy about the future son of Thetis: he was destined to be greater and stronger than his father. That story is why we have an 'Achilles heel' or an Achilles tendon because his vulnerable spot was the back of his heel. Cambridge, 1973), which attests to the name at Knossos (KN Vc 106) as well. Achilles is the only epic hero whose life we confidently know from birth to death and the afterlife. Iirc there are Hittite documents that have been found thought to refer to the Trojan Wars. As the story goes, Thetis, Achilles’ mother, has revealed to him that two kēres ‘fated ways’ lie ahead of him: either abandon the war or fight to the end. Birth And Early Childhood. This post contains affiliate links. Even if the myths are somehow loosely based on real individuals, the Achilles and Patrocus we know are fictional, not historical. New comments cannot be posted and votes cannot be cast. They weren't shadow servants. http://www.greekmythology.com/Myths/Heroes/Achilles/achilles.html http://www.webpages.uidaho.edu/engl257/Ancient/achilles_and_the_iliad.htm I will have to see if I can find some better resources online. What is the meaning behind swift footed Achilles epithet? Achilles in short, is a hero and taps into a need that most of us have to worship and admire. The Trojan War was a 10-year-long war between the Trojans and the Greeks. Therefore, based on that interpretation the character Achilles probably is a conglomerate of historical individuals or completely made up. West Coast Nomad. Achilles' Birth . The city of Wilusa under the Hittite King Muwattalli II (about 1290-1272 BC) become what the Hittite called "soldier servant" that is a Hittite vassal state with military responsibilities and with a promise of Hittite military protection in return. Before answering, it’s important to state that Achilles and Patroclus are mythological figures. The Trojan War began when Helen, the queen of Sparta, was abducted by the Trojan prince named Paris. Never mind that he was geographically in the wrong place, considering that the "historical" Achilles - that is the shepherd - came from Pylos, and the Iliad's Achilles was a Thessalian, of a distinct geographic area. Unless someone finds his diary, or something. What we do know is that the event which defined Achilles' life - the Trojan War - seems far more historical today than it did a few hundred years ago, when scholars assumed it was completely made up. ... help Reddit App Reddit coins Reddit premium Reddit gifts. Facts about Achilles 8: Worship of Achilles in Modern Times. Achilles was a Myrmidon. I agree that it would be interesting to find more evidence of Achilles being a real person. - Galadriel, Yes id be interested as well if there where proof of these mythical people such as Achilles. When Achilles is discussed in history, the stories seem an exaggeration of a story that could have possibly have been true. We have no idea, but probably not. Story of Troy was considered for a long time just a myth, but when Agamemnon's tomb was discovered in late 19th century, everything started to seam different. The reason for this rather odd spelling is that Linear B is a writing system that was not originally created for Mycenaean Greek, but likely for the Minoan language. Rereading the Iliad, in translation, the epithets of Achilles are indi Twitter customers have had debates after Madeline Miller’s guide Song of Achilles resurfaced on the social media platform. Homer’s Iliad describes Achilles as the greatest warrior in the army of Agamemnon in the Trojan War and recounts how his rage affects the outcomes of the epic conflict. I know the Illiad would be a good one. Yes, he may have been loosely based on a real person of which we have no contemporary record (like King Arthur), but given how much later the Illiad was written down than the events it describes took place, there's probably no way to know for certain. Press question mark to learn the rest of the keyboard shortcuts. He may not have truly been a decedent of a deity or changed fate, but it is possible he was a highly skilled warrior with an anger problem. Davis is averaging 22.3 points and 8.6 rebounds for the defending champions. Patroclus is killed in the bloody fighting by the Trojan prince Hector, who mistakes him for Achilles, and the real Achilles is utterly distraught. Legend becomes myth." BUT, context would probably help. So, it is your choice whether or not he was a real person. He was the son of the Nereid Thetis and Peleus, king of Phthia. Answers must be in-depth and comprehensive, or they will be removed. In this guest post, British classical scholar and classical musician Armand D’Angour offers a brilliant reality check on our contemporary assumptions about Socrates. Drawing, 1770. The Hittite king Tudhaliya I (Late 15th-Mid 14th BC) defeated some of the local population which were absorbed into the Hittite kingdom, while other countries remain independent even if under the Hittite political influence. In Greek mythology, Achilles or Achilleus was a hero of the Trojan War, the greatest of all the Greek warriors, and is the central character of Homer's Iliad. Rider of “Red” - Real name: Achilles. Maybe finding a burial or monument one day to support this. I just finished watching Troy and i'm curious if Achilles, the man, actually existed. “Nothing to really be concerned about, but just want to be precautionary,” Vogel said. Achilles is the strongest, more virile of men—the son of a nymph and a mortal man, Achilles was prophesized at birth to either die an unimportant old man, or to die a young hero. The Portal for Public History In one of its attestations in Linear B, it is written in the dative A-ki-re-we, and is a name is attested to on some of one of the Pylos tablets (FN79.2 specifically). The Greeks would retaliate by battling the Trojan for years. 3 0. Oh right, I forgot I even saved up some pictures from the event due to that. Many have accused the BBC and Netflix of being historically inaccurate in allowing a black actor to play the role of the Greek hero. If he did he must have been quite the warrior to have a legacy built around mythology and immortality still lasting to this day. Henry Fuseli (1741–1825), Achilles Lamenting for Patroclus. The True Story Of Achilles. Following the Hittite tablets description and comparing them with some archaeological evidences it is now possible to connect Wilusa with the city excavated in the Hisarlik hill traditionally identified as the Homeric Troy. http://www.greekmythology.com/Myths/Heroes/Achilles/achilles.html, http://www.webpages.uidaho.edu/engl257/Ancient/achilles_and_the_iliad.htm. Until today that's the only physical proof that any of those character was a real person, but if Agamemnon really existed, why not Achilles, Hector, Paris and all the others? The Iliad suggests that Ajax was a huge man, who “towered above the rest of the Argives” and second in prowess only to the legendary Achilles. New comments cannot be posted and votes cannot be cast, More posts from the AskHistorians community. Thus, symbols, letters, and sounds have been forcibly shoe-horned by scribes into the Mycenaean. Namely, what … We simply don't know. ", source: http://www.salimbeti.com/micenei/war.htm. Achilles was the most well known heroic ideals in the ancient world. Achilles was one of the greatest warriorsand heroes for the Greeks in the Trojan War. I just finished watching Troy and i'm curious if Achilles, the man, actually existed. I think it would be interesting to see resources or articles supporting either side. Achilles, knowing these paths, chose the latter and agreed to go to Troy under the Mycenaean king (and leader of the Greek army) Agamemnon. This city was located in the Assuwa country in the North western area of Anatolia. image via: flick r.com. Neither Zeus nor Poseidon was willing to risk losing his position in the … Feel free to submit interesting articles, tell us about this cool book you just read, or start a discussion about who everyone's favorite figure of minor French nobility is! When Achilles is discussed in history, the stories seem an exaggeration of a story that could have possibly have been true. That is actually named after Hermes, a Greek deity, just fyi. Achilles' mother was the nymph Thetis, who had early attracted the wandering eyes of both Zeus and Poseidon. Although the death of Achilles … Recently, a really great discussion sparked by Shreya Sajankila, also known as Reddit user mauvemittens, got book lovers talking about classics. Hello everybody, ... Stay-at-home orders and lockdowns shut down the real-estate industry (for both buyers and sellers) and homeowners were not given the opportunity to sell off. (the Hittite tablets also mentioned Wilusa troops/chariots fighting in the Qadesh battle of 1274 BC). Press question mark to learn the rest of the keyboard shortcuts. This coming from a director who has Achilles chip off Hector’s fingers, yet the stumps left on his hand manage to defy medical explainarion and … don’t bleed. If I'm not mistaken (I can't find my reference for this at this moment) sources attest to "A-ki-re-u" in the Pylos tablets (I can't find it in Nakassis at the moment, but I know I saw it...somewhere) as being a shepherd of some local importance, his importance attested to due to his mention in palatial documents, not the great warrior you're expecting. If Achilles was a real person, he was most likely not impervious like the story tells. Was Achilles solely a hero of mythology, or was he also a real person who fought during the Trojan War? He was known as a man with such rage that the gods had to stop him because he was changing fate. Have you ever heard the term "hermetic", as in hermetically sealed?
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